Warrants are considered public records in Clayton, North Carolina, pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes § 132-1, which defines public records as "all documents, papers, letters, maps, books, photographs, films, sound recordings, magnetic or other tapes, electronic data-processing records, artifacts, or other documentary material, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made or received pursuant to law or ordinance in connection with the transaction of public business by any agency of North Carolina government or its subdivisions."
The Johnston County Sheriff's Office maintains warrant records as part of their official duties. These records are generally accessible to members of the public unless specifically exempted by statute. Exemptions may apply to certain warrants related to ongoing investigations or those sealed by court order under North Carolina General Statutes § 132-1.4, which addresses criminal investigation records.
Individuals seeking warrant information may submit a public records request to the appropriate agency. Agencies must respond to such requests within a reasonable timeframe as required by North Carolina General Statutes § 132-6, which states that public records shall be made available "at reasonable times and under reasonable supervision."
The Johnston County Sheriff's Office provides several methods for accessing warrant information online:
Johnston County Sheriff's Office Website: The official portal maintains a searchable database of active warrants issued within the jurisdiction.
North Carolina Judicial Branch Website: The Administrative Office of the Courts maintains a statewide system that may include warrant information for Clayton residents.
Johnston County Clerk of Superior Court: Electronic court records may be accessed through the clerk's office, which maintains judicial documents including warrant information.
Pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes § 15A-301, warrants must be filed with the clerk of court after execution. These records then become part of the court file and are generally accessible to the public unless sealed by judicial order.
Members of the public should note that some warrant information may be restricted if disclosure would compromise an ongoing investigation or endanger law enforcement personnel, as provided in § 132-1.4(a).
Individuals seeking to determine if they have an active warrant in Clayton may utilize several official channels:
Direct Inquiry at Johnston County Sheriff's Office: Persons may appear in person at 1071 US 70 Business Highway West, Smithfield, NC 27577 during regular business hours (Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM) to inquire about warrant status.
Johnston County Clerk of Superior Court: Located at 207 E. Johnston Street, Smithfield, NC 27577, the clerk maintains court records including warrant information. Office hours are Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM.
Online Court Information System: The North Carolina Court System provides electronic access to court records, which may include warrant information.
Legal Representation: Attorneys licensed to practice in North Carolina have access to court information systems and can determine warrant status on behalf of clients.
Individuals should be prepared to provide proper identification when making inquiries about warrant status. Pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes § 15A-301(g), law enforcement agencies are authorized to arrest persons for whom warrants have been issued when they appear to make such inquiries.
The verification of outstanding warrants in Clayton requires adherence to established protocols:
Johnston County Sheriff's Office Records Division: Located at 1071 US 70 Business Highway West, Smithfield, NC 27577. The Records Division is available Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM at (919) 989-5010.
Public Access Terminals: Computer terminals are available at the Johnston County Courthouse for public use to search court records, including warrant information.
Written Request: Individuals may submit a written request for warrant information to the Johnston County Sheriff's Office Records Division. Requests must include the full name, date of birth, and any other identifying information of the subject.
Third-Party Background Check Services: While commercial services exist, the information provided may not be as current or accurate as official sources.
Pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes § 132-6.2(b), agencies may charge reasonable fees for providing copies of public records. The current fee schedule is available at the Sheriff's Office and the Clerk of Court's office.
Warrant records maintained by Clayton authorities contain specific information as required by North Carolina General Statutes § 15A-304. Standard elements include:
Case Number: The unique identifier assigned to the warrant.
Subject Information: Full legal name, date of birth, physical description, last known address, and other identifying information of the person named in the warrant.
Offense Details: The specific violation of North Carolina law alleged, including the statute number, classification of offense, and date of alleged commission.
Issuing Authority: The name and title of the judicial official who issued the warrant, typically a magistrate or judge of the District or Superior Court.
Date of Issuance: The calendar date when the warrant was signed and became effective.
Bond Information: The type of bond (secured, unsecured, or cash) and the amount set by the issuing authority.
Service Status: Indication of whether the warrant has been served, is outstanding, or has been recalled.
All warrant records must comply with the requirements set forth in North Carolina General Statutes § 15A-301 regarding form and content. These records are maintained in accordance with the records retention schedule established by the North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.
Johnston County Sheriff's Office
1071 US 70 Business Highway West
Smithfield, NC 27577
(919) 989-5010
Johnston County Sheriff's Office
Johnston County Clerk of Superior Court
207 E. Johnston Street
Smithfield, NC 27577
(919) 209-5400
Johnston County Clerk of Court
Clayton Police Department
315 E. Second Street
Clayton, NC 27520
(919) 553-4611
Clayton Police Department